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LDS Church to preserve and rejuvenate the Hill Cumorah

By Genelle Pugmire daily Herald - | Jun 11, 2021
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The Hill Cumorah is sacred to members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is on this hill that Joseph Smith received the gold plates that were translated to become The Book of Mormon. June 11, 2021. 

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The statue of Moroni stands atop the Hill Cumorah. On Friday, the LDS Church announced preservation plans for the sacred church location. June 11, 2021.  

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A view from the Hill Cumorah that will be replanted and preserved as part of the upgrades to LDS Church history site. June 11, 2021. 

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Depiction of the young Joseph Smith receiving the gold plates from the Angel Moroni on the Hill Cumorah, now part of a church rejuvenation project. June 11, 2021. 

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Part of the stage and structures built for the Hill Cumorah Pageant are pictured. This will be taken down and the area reclaimed with trees and walking paths as part of a multi-year project to rejuvenate the area. June 11, 2021. 

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An aerial view of the Hill Cumorah. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has announced a major rejuvenation project to plant thousands of trees, have walking paths and historical markers for public to enjoy the historic nature of the hill. June 11, 2021. 

Many members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints were disappointed when they heard of the ending of the Hill Cumorah Pageant.

On Friday, the church announced what would become of the hill, viewed as a sacred historical site to members.

“With the Hill Cumorah Pageant now in the past, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is engaging in a long-term project to preserve the historic and sacred nature of the area,” a church statement said. “The Hill Cumorah in Manchester, New York, is where Joseph Smith received visitations from the angel Moroni and retrieved the gold plates that contained the record now known as the Book of Mormon.”

These sacred events are central parts of what the church calls the Restoration, an ongoing process of God revealing key truths to men and women on earth, according to the statement.

Church Historian and Recorder Elder LeGrand R. Curtis Jr. said Friday that the church will rehabilitate the Hill Cumorah in three major ways:

1. Remove pageant infrastructure and all other non-historical facilities.

2. Rehabilitate the landscape.

3. Upgrade the messaging of the hill’s historical and sacred significance.

The project, Curtis said, is patterned after what the church did in the 1990s to the Sacred Grove in Palmyra, New York, (4 miles north of the Hill Cumorah and the site of Joseph Smith’s First Vision).

The first component will require the removal of 21 buildings and some 400,000 square feet of asphalt and gravel roads, parking areas and pageant walkways (the visitors’ center and angel Moroni monument will remain), according to the church.

The area will then be reforested with thousands of native tree seeds, which will one day be a mature forest that more closely resembles what Smith would have seen in the early 1800s.

“It is important to recognize that it took 80 years for all the pageant infrastructure to accumulate on the hill, and it will similarly take many years … for the hill to return to a forested environment,” said Curtis, who made this announcement at the 2021 Mormon History Association Conference in Park City.

“This process of reforestation will require patience and a long-term commitment as this transformation occurs, but we are confident that the ultimate goal of reclaiming this sacred setting of the Restoration will be worth the wait,” Curtis added.

Project plans include creating a network of accessible trails at the site. These will have a central kiosk that explains the sacred events that occurred at the Hill Cumorah. Signs posted along the way will provide additional information.

Each trail will lead to the angel Moroni monument at the top of the hill. The Moroni statue will be regilded, and the landscape around the monument will be refreshed. New exhibits will be placed in the visitors’ center in 2023 to mark the 200th anniversary of Smith’s first visit to the hill, according to church project information.

“It is normal to feel a sense of loss when something as longstanding and beloved as the Hill Cumorah Pageant comes to an end,” Curtis said. “It is important, however, to remember that the discontinuation of the pageant and the subsequent project to rehabilitate the Hill Cumorah is only the latest of many changes this sacred site of the Restoration has seen over the years.

“When one door closes, another one opens, leading to the unique opportunity to recapture and preserve the sacred setting of some of the foundational and spiritually significant events of the Restoration,” Curtis added.

The Hill Cumorah announcement comes just two weeks after the completion of a portion of a similar preservation project in Nauvoo, Illinois. Elder Quentin L. Cook of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles dedicated the Temple District of Nauvoo, the area near and inclusive of the faith’s Nauvoo Temple, which was first completed in 1846 and rebuilt in 2002.

The completion of the Temple District is the beginning of a 25-year project to enhance the visitor experience of Historic Nauvoo.

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